第 8 課 - Bài 8
生詞 Vocabulary
1.1 – 黃色
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
huáng sè | yellow (color) / pornographic |
1.2 – 黃
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
huáng | yellow / pornographic / to fall through / surname huang or hwang |
For example – 例子
姊姊喜歡穿黃色的裙子。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Jiě jie xǐhuān chuān huángsè de qúnzi. | My elder sister likes to wear yellow skirts |
2 – 吧
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
bā | bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) / to puff (on a pipe etc) / (onom.) bang / abbr. for 貼吧|贴吧[tie1 ba1] |
For example – 例子
好多人來這家店買蛋糕,他們的蛋糕一定很好吃吧?
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Hǎoduō rén lái zhè jiā diàn mǎi dàngāo, tāmen de dàngāo yīdìng hěn hào chī ba? | Many people come to this shop for cakes; their cakes must be delicious. |
3 – 流行
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
liú xíng | to spread / to rage (of contagious disease) / popular / fashionable / prevalent / (math.) manifold |
For example – 例子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Báisè shì jīnnián hěn liúxíng de yánsè. | White is the trending color of this year |
白色是今年很流行的顏色。
4.1 – 短
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
duǎn | short / brief / to lack / weak point / fault |
4.2 – 長
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
zhǎng | chief / head / elder / to grow / to develop / to increase / to enhance |
For example – 例子
弟弟愛穿短褲,不愛穿長褲。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Dìdì ài chuān duǎnkù, bù ài chuān cháng kù. | My younger brother likes to wear shorts not pants. |
5.1 – 鞋子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
xié zi | shoe |
5.2 – 襪子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
wà zi | socks / stockings |
5.3 – 雙
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
shuāng | two / double / pair / both / even (number) / surname shuang |
6.1 – 黑色
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
hēi sè | black |
6.2 – 黑
| Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
| hēi | abbr. for heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[hei1 long2 jiang1] / black / dark / sinister / secret / shady / illegal / (loanword) to hack (computing) |
For example – 例子
我想買一雙黑色的鞋子和一雙白色的襪子。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī shuāng hēisè de xiézi hé yī shuāng báisè de wàzi. | I want to buy a pair of black shoes and a pair of white socks. |
7 – 樓
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
lóu | house with more than 1 story / storied building / floor / surname lou |
For example – 例子
你家在幾樓?
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Nǐ jiā zài jǐ lóu? | Which floor do you live on? |
8.1 – 樓下
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
lóu xià | downstairs |
8.2 – 樓上
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
lóu shàng | upstairs |
For example – 例子
A:你要不要去樓下的客廳看電視?
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
A: Nǐ yào bùyào qù lóu xià de kètīng kàn diànshì? | A: Do you want to watch TV downstairs in the living room? |
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
B: Xièxiè, wǒ xiǎng xiān qù lóu shàng de fángjiān xiūxí. | B: No, thanks. I would like to go upstairs and take a rest in the room. |
B:謝謝,我想先去樓上的房間休息。
9.1 – 快要
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
kuài yào | almost / nearly / almost all |
9.2 – 快
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
kuài | rapid / quick / speed / rate / soon / almost / to make haste / clever / sharp (of knives or wits) / forthright / plain-spoken / gratified / pleased / pleasant |
For example – 例子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Shí diǎnle, fēijī kuài (yào) qǐfēile. | It’s ten o’clock; the airplane is about to take off. |
十點了,飛機快(要)起飛了。
10.1 – 關
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
guān | mountain pass / to close / to shut / to turn off / to concern / to involve / surname guan |
10.2 – 開
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
kāi | to open / to start / to turn on / to boil / to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) / to operate (vehicle) / abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin |
For example – 例子
學校的圖書館早上八點開,晚上九點關。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Xuéxiào de túshū guǎn zǎoshang bā diǎn kāi, wǎnshàng jiǔ diǎn guān. | The library opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 9 p.m. |
11.1 – 電梯
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
diàn tī | elevator / escalator |
11.2 – 樓梯
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
lóu tī | stair / staircase |
For example – 例子
我要坐電梯,不要走樓梯。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ yào zuò diàntī, bùyào zǒu lóutī. | I want to take the elevator, not the stairs. |
Phrase
1 – 沒關係
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
méi guān xi | it doesn’t matter |
1.1 – 對不起
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
duì bu qǐ | unworthy/to let down/I’m sorry/excuse me/pardon me/if you please/sorry? (please repeat) |
For example – 例子
A:對不起。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
A: Duìbùqǐ. | A: I’m sorry |
B:沒關係。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
B: Méiguānxì. | B: It’s okay |
2 – 對了
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
duì le | Correct!/Oh, that’s right, … (when one suddenly remembers sth one wanted to mention)/Oh, by the way, … |
For example – 例子
A:我要去三樓找友美。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
A: Wǒ yào qù sān lóu zhǎo yǒuměi. | A: 1 am going to the 3rd floor for Youmei |
B:好。對了,這杯咖啡請你給她,好嗎?
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
B: Hǎo. Duìle, zhè bēi kāfēi qǐng nǐ gěi tā, hǎo ma? | B: Okay. By the way, could you please give her this cup of coffee? |