第 10 課 - Bài 10
生詞 Vocabulary
1 – 咳嗽
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
ké sou | to cough |
For example – 例子
我昨天開始咳嗽,現在想去看醫生。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ zuótiān kāishǐ késòu, xiànzài xiǎng qù kàn yīshēng. | I started to cough yesterday. I want to go to see a doctor now. |
2.1 – 頭
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
tóu | head / hair style / the top / end / beginning or end / a stub / remnant / chief / boss / side / aspect / first / leading / classifier for pigs or livestock |
2.2 – 頭髮
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
tóu fa | hair (on the head) |
3 – 痛
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
tòng | ache / pain / sorrow / deeply / thoroughly |
4.1 – 鼻子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
bí zi | nose |
4.2 – 嘴(巴)
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
zuǐ | mouth / beak / nozzle / spout (of teapot etc) |
4.3 – 臉
| Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
liǎn | face |
4.4 – 耳朵
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
ěr duo | ear / handle (on a cup) |
4.5 – 眼睛
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
yǎn jing | eye |
For example – 例子
我感冒了,頭很痛,眼睛、耳朵也不舒服。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ gǎnmàole, tóu hěn tòng, yǎnjīng, ěrduǒ yě bú shūfú. | I’m getting a cold. My head hurts, and my eyes and ears are not feeling we either. |
4.6 – 眼鏡
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
yǎn jìng | spectacles / eyeglasses |
For example – 例子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Zhège hái zǐ yǎnjīng bù tài hǎo, suǒyǐ měitiān dū dài yǎnjìng. | This child can’t see well, so he wears glasses every day |
這個孩子眼睛不太好,所以每天都戴眼鏡。
5 – 肚子
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
dù zi | belly / abdomen / stomach |
For example – 例子
我肚子餓了,想吃點兒東西。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ dùzi èle, xiǎng chī diǎn er dōngxī. | I’m hungry; I want to get something to eat. |
6 – 乾淨
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
gān jìng | clean / neat |
For example – 例子
這張椅子不太乾淨,我要那張。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Zhè zhāng yǐzi bù tài qiánjìng, wǒ yào nà zhāng. | This chair is not so clean; I want that one. |
7 – 需要
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
xū yào | to need / to want / to demand / to require / requirement / need |
For example – 例子
每個人都需要朋友。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Měi gèrén dōu xūyào péngyǒu. | Everyone needs friends |
我累了,需要回家休息。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ lèile, xūyào huí jiā xiūxí. | I am tired. I need to go home and rest. |
8 – 藥
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
yào | medicine / drug / substance used for a specific purpose (e.g. poisoning, explosion, fermenting) / to poison |
For example – 例子
醫生說,我應該多喝水,不需要吃藥。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Yīshēng shuō, wǒ yīnggāi duō hē shuǐ, bù xūyào chī yào. | The doctor said that I should drink more water instead of taking medicine. |
9 – 會
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
huì | can / to be possible / to be able to / will / to be likely to / to be sure to / to assemble / to meet / to gather / to see / union / group / association / a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is [hui3]) |
For example – 例子
他明天沒有空,不會來我們家。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Tā míngtiān méiyǒu kòng, bù huì lái wǒmen jiā. | He is not available tomorrow, so he will not come to our place. |
10 – 記得
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
jì de | to remember |
For example – 例子
我只記得明天有考試,不記得有功課。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ zhǐ jìdé míngtiān yǒu kǎoshì, bù jìdé yǒu gōngkè. | I just remembered we have a test tomorrow. I don’t remember we have any homework. |
11.1 – 要是/如果
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
yào shi | if |
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
rú guǒ | if / in case / in the event that |
11.2 – 就
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
jiù | at once / right away / only / just (emphasis) / as early as / already / as soon as / then / in that case / as many as / even if / to approach / to move towards / to undertake / to engage in / to suffer / subjected to / to accomplish / to take advantage of / to go with (of foods) / with regard to / concerning |
For example – 例子
如果明天天氣好,我就去打球。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Rúguǒ míngtiān tiānqì hǎo, wǒ jiù qù dǎqiú. | If the weather is good tomorrow, then I will go play ball. |
Phrase
1 – 不舒服
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
bù shū fu | unwell/feeling ill/to feel uncomfortable/uneasy |
For example – 例子
我身體不舒服,所以不能跟你們去打球。
Pinyin | English Definition for Chinese Text |
Wǒ shēntǐ bú shūfú, suǒyǐ bùnéng gēn nǐmen qù dǎqiú. | I’m not feeling well, so I can’t go play ball with you. |